How to choose the Glan prism series?
May 14, 2024
A Polarizer is an important optical component that is widely used in laser systems to generate the linear polarization laser. MT-Optics, Inc makes following polarizers with four materials, a-BBO, Calcite, YVO4 and Quartz, suitable for the widest spectrum and high polarization purity application. Following is the summary for kinds of polarizers and you can compare them to choose the best suitable for your application.
Polarizer
Material
Illustration
Properties and Application
Glan-Taylor Polarizer
a-BBO (200–3500nm)
Calcite (230–2300nm)
YVO4 (500–4000nm)
Air-SpacedClose to Brewster’s Angle CuttingHigh Polarization PurityShort LengthSuitable for Low to Medium Power Application
Glan-Laser Polarizer
a-BBO (200–3500nm)
Calcite (230–2300nm)
YVO4 (500–4000nm)
Air-SpacedClose to Brewster’s Angle CuttingHigh Damage ThresholdMounted with escape windowSuitable for High Power Application
High Transmission Glan Laser Polarizer
YVO4 (450–4000nm)
Calcite (550–2400nm)
Air-SpacedAll Brewster’s Angle CuttingHighest TransmissionMounted with escape windowSuitable for High Power ApplicationBrewster Angle Input
Glan-Thompson Polarizer
a-BBO (220–900nm)
Calcite (350–2300nm)
CementedWide Acceptance Angle FieldSuitable for Low Power Application
Glan Thompson Polarizing Beamsplitter Cubes
Calcite (350–2300nm)
CementedHigh Polarization PurityHigh TransmissionSuitable for Low Power ApplicationSplit o-ray & e-ray at 45°
Broad band Polarization Beam Combiner
YVO4 (500–4000nm)
Air SpacedHigh Damage ThresholdBroad Band for 500–4000nm range
Wollaston Polarizer
a-BBO (200–3500nm)
Calcite (550–2300nm)
YVO4 (500–4000nm)
Quartz (200–2300nm)
CementedSeparates ordinary and extraordinary beams at a certain angleSuitable for low power applications and scenarios requiring large beam deviation
Rochon Polarizer
a-BBO (200–3500nm)
YVO4 (500–4000nm)
Quartz (200–2300nm)
Optically ContactedHigh Polarization PuritySuitable for Low or High Power Applications
Material Comparison Table Text Extraction:
YVO4
Calcite
a-BBO
Quartz
Transparency
500–4000nm
350–2200nm
200–3500nm
200–2300nm
Crystal Class (Uniaxial)
Positive (no=na=nb, ne=nc)
Negative (no=na=nb, ne=nc)
Negative (no=na=nb, ne=nc)
Positive (no=na=nb, ne=nc)
Mohs Hardness
5
3
4.5
7
Thermal Expansion Coefficient
aa=4.43×10-6/k
ac=11.37×10-6/k
aa=24.39×10-6/k
ac=5.68×10-6/k
aa=4×10-6/k
ac=36×10-6/k
aa=6.2×10-6/k
ac=10.7×10-6/k
Hygroscopic Susceptibility
Low
Low
Low
Low
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